Are You Aware Of Your Sciatic Nerve - A Single Nerve, Yet The Problems It Can Cause Are Numerous

Post on Aug 23rd 2008

Sciatic or pinched nerve as it is commonly called is the largest nerve in the human body. Problems in the sciatic nerve can vary in severity; they can range from very simple causes and remedies to complex and serious problems that can lead to major surgical procedures, depending on the symptoms. The sciatic nerve is most often injured by fractures to the pelvis area, herniated spinal discs, or damage to the bottom or thighs. It can also be damaged by pressure such as pregnancy, tumors, or abscesses or by bleeding from the pelvis region.

Serious types of Sciatic nerve damage would require open back surgery but this also runs a high risk for possible complications. Left untreated, sciatica can result in permanent painful and disabling injuries which in the worst case scenario can result in paralysis. Sciatica is caused by a compression of the sciatic nerve roots which can be caused by bad posture, prolonged external pressure (from uncomfortable chairs for example), or prolonged internal pressure from nearby organs such as the uterus or kidneys. Sciatica symptoms dont necessarily have to be caused by herniated discs, but from all the other pressures listed previously.

However, sciatica is most often caused by herniated discs. Research has shown that the possibility of herniating discs is compounded by genetic predispositions towards this condition. Sciatica can contribute to weakened ankles, knees and hips, can cause painful tingles or numbed lower limbs that are hard to move about. Sciatica can occur at any time in people of all ages and both genders.

Spinal Canal Stenosis, a narrowing of the spinal canal can put pressure on the sciatic nerve, thus causing sciatica symptoms as the sciatic nerve is unable to exit the spinal canal comfortably. Pseudo-sciatica is caused by compressed peripheral sections of the sciatic nerve where the piriformis muscle contracts randomly, effectively strangling the sciatic nerve beneath the muscle. Sacroiliac joint dysfunction is another cause of sciatic nerve unease and can come from unhealthy postural habits as was said earlier, such as sitting in uncomfortable chairs and insufficient stretching before and after high impact exercises.

Research has shown that much of the time herniated discs will heal on their own, without a need for outside intervention aside from pain medication. However, some forms of sciatic nerve damage may require surgery, traction and realignment therapy, massage therapy or physical therapy. Each case of sciatic nerve damage is unique and so each combination of treatment is unique.

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